BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
PRODID:-//ChamberMaster//Event Calendar 2.0//EN
METHOD:PUBLISH
X-PUBLISHED-TTL:P3D
REFRESH-INTERVAL:P3D
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART:20190723T170000Z
DTEND:20190728T223000Z
X-MICROSOFT-CDO-ALLDAYEVENT:FALSE
SUMMARY:Antietam: The Bloodiest Day
DESCRIPTION:Click here for the brochure and pricing: Antietam: The Bloodiest Day Civil War History Conference. \n\nWe are excited to bring you the largest Antietam conference ever! We have a fantastic array of tours\, talks and panels to present to you featuring some of the nations top historians and authors.   \n\n\n\nMore than 15 of the top historians and tour guides in the Civil War history field will cover  diverse topics such as the opposing forces\, medical care\, photography\, the historic Dunker Church and more. In addition\, you will have the opportunity to engage in  micro tactical tours of the battlefield\, and the campaign led by expert guides.\n\n\n\nWe would like to thank our sponsors: the Franklin County Visitors Bureau\, the Hagerstown - Washington County Convention and Visitors Bureau\, SHAF - Save Historic Antietam Foundation\, and the historic Rohrbach Inn for their generous support. Also\, many thanks to Chris Vincent and Jim Rosebrock of the Antietam Guides for helping with the coordination of this event.\n\n\n\nAs you know\, part of  our efforts through the seminars is to raise funds and awareness for education and battlefield preservation. We have raised more than $215\,000 and through your help we hope to raise more this July. Thank you for assisting in this endeavor.\n\n\n\nWe are proud of our strong Civil War heritage\, and look forward to sharing it with you at this conference.\n\n \n\nTuesday\, July 23 \n\n12-1 p.m. Check-in/Registration at Ramada Plaza\n\n1   4:30 p.m. Sessions\n\nThe Opposing Forces at Antietam - Ted Alexander. Join the Antietam National Battlefield Historian (retired) and author for an examination of the two armies that battered each other in America's bloodiest day. \n\nMiller\, Mumma et al: The People of the Battlefield   Chris Vincent   an examination of the battles impact on the civilians and how many farmers dealt with destruction and financial ruin.\n\nAntietam and the Emancipation Proclamation   James Broomall   a leading authority on Lincoln and Emancipation will discuss one of the most decisive results of the battle.\n\n4:30 - 6 p.m. Dinner on your Own\n\n6 p.m. Check-in/Registration at Ramada Plaza \n\n6:30 p.m. Welcome Introduction by Ted Alexander\n\nAntietam Artifacts -  Wayne Motts\, CEO of the National Civil War Museum. He will present a hands on program featuring Antietam related artifacts from the museum's collection. Here is your opportunity to examine and handle actual items from the battle.\n\nWhat's New at Antietam   Susan Trail\, Superintendent of Antietam National Battlefield\n\nSeptember Mourn: The Story of the Dunker Church - Terry Barkley and Alann Schmidt.  One of the great landmarks Antietam is the Dunker Church. It ranks with the Alamo and Shiloh Church as part of the trilogy of famous historic battlefield churches in America. The authors of the first detailed study of this legendary edifice will present the results of their extensive research.\n\n \n\nWednesday\, July 24\n\n8:30 a.m.   12 p.m. Bus Tour\n\n  Bus leaves from Ramada Plaza at 8:30 a.m. \n\n  Lunch on your own\n\n  Return by 5 p.m.\n\n  Dinner on your own\n\nAntietam  never would have occurred without Harpers Ferry -  bus tour led by Dennis Frye. Featuring the brilliant tactical exploits of Stonewall Jackson that resulted in the largest surrender of U.S. troops during the Civil War.  Tour stops  include Bolivar Heights\, Camp Hill and School House Ridge - and include some of the most spectacular scenery on any Civil War battlefield. \n\n12 - 2 p.m. Lunch on your own\n\n2   5 p.m. Bus Tour\n\nFire on the Mountain: The Battle of South Mountain - bus tour with Steve Stotelmyer.  This important and largely overlooked battle came about primarily because General McClellan was moving his army through the Maryland countryside much faster than his opponent anticipated. The battle of South Mountain was the turning point of the Maryland Campaign. Before South Mountain\, Lee held the initiative. After South Mountain the initiative passed to McClellan. Our guide will make the case that the high tide of the Confederacy crested not on the banks of Antietam Creek\, but rather against the slopes of South Mountain. Sites visited include: Turners Pass\, Fox's Gap\, Crampton's Gap and more.\n\n5 - 6:30 p.m. Dinner on your Own\n\n6:30 - 9 p.m. Sessions\n\nEvading Capture: The Union Cavalry Escape from Harpers Ferry\, September 14\, 1862 - Sharon Murray. This PowerPoint program covers the principal players\, how the escape was planned and organized\, the approximate route and the capture of Longstreet's train. The speaker concludes with a review of what ifs and to whom should go the proper credit for the escape. \n\nPrelude to Antietam: The South Mountain Fights Using a wealth of maps from his Maps of Antietam book\, Brad Gottfried will illustrate in detail the important fight for the South Mountain gaps on September 14\, 1862.\n\nSaving the Burnside Bridge - In 2016 extreme cold temperatures and ice nearly destroyed the historic Burnside Bridge. Hear how this battlefield landmark was saved by the National Park Service.\n\n\n\n Thursday\, July 25\n\nAntietam Tour Clusters\n\n  Bus leaves from Ramada Plaza at 8 a.m. \n\n  Lunch Included\n\n  Returning to Hotel by 5 p.m.\n\n  Dinner on your own\n\n8 -11:30 a.m. Morning Tours\n\nThe Basic Antietam Battle Tour - bus tour led by Tom Clemens.  \n\nA beginning to intermediate look at the Antietam battle.  (minimal walking)\n\n"After a while the woods became too hot to hold anybody:" The Struggle for the West Woods - walking tour with Jim Buchanan. \n\nThis tour will explore the key terrain\, obstacles\, and avenues of approach that challenged commanders and troops fighting in the West Woods on September 17\, 1862. We will cover a lot of ground on this walking tour   from the Philadelphia Brigade Monument to the Alfred Poffenberger and Hauser farmsteads to just south of the Dunker Church. We'll follow brigade and regimental movements on both sides. Using contemporary and post-action letters and diaries\, we'll hear from survivors and eye-witnesses about what it was like to be caught up in the swirl of the over two hour battle that resulted in over four thousand casualties. (moderate walking)\n\nThe Attack of the First Corps   walking tour with Justin Mayhue. \n\nFollow the route of  "Fighting Joe" Hooker and his men on the morning of September 17. (moderate walking)\n\n 12   1 pm Lunch Included\n\n1  4:30 p.m. Afternoon Tours\n\nAntietam Hospitals   Dr. Gordon Dammann. \n\nThis bus tour includes visits to sites that treated the wounded of both sides and a visit to the Pry House Medical Museum.\n\n"Holding on for Dear Life: Stonewall Jackson and the Confederate Left Flank at Antietam" bus & walking tour led by Jim Rosebrock. \n\nThis tour will focus on Jackson's initial deployments along the Hagerstown Pike and Smoketown Roads north of the Dunker Church on September 16\, the opening skirmishes that evening\, and the early morning fighting in the North and East Woods and Mr. Miller's Cornfield on September 17\, 1862.\n\n The Union Attack on the Sunken Road   1pm 3pm Gary Rohrer   follow the route of Federal assault on "Bloody Lane". \n\nFollow the route of the Irish Brigade and other Union commands in the assault on Bloody Lane.\n\n5 - 7 p.m. Dinner on your Own\n\n7 - 9 p.m. Sessions\n\nThe Army of the Potomac in the Maryland Campaign   Dan Vermilya. Our speaker conducted extensive research at the National Archives\, utilizing many records previously not used by Antietam scholars and authored That Field of Blood: The Battle of Antietam September 17\, 1862.\n\nAntietam: Then\, Now and When - Robert Kalasky.\n\nIn this presentation Robert Kalasky will introduce a new concept to "then and now photography" by adding times to when the images were recorded at Antietam. Once the times were established for each image\, he was able to determine the dates as well.   Follow along as he takes us from September 18th through the 24th in the footsteps of Alexander Gardner and James Gibson in their trek across  the battlefield as they photographed it.\n\n \n\n Friday\, July 26\n\n8:30 a.m.   12 p.m. Sessions\n\n  Sessions held at Ramada Plaza\n\n  Book Vendor Civil War & More \n\n  Lunch on your own\n\n  Dinner Included at Ramada Plaza\n\nThe Search for McClellan's Headquarters -  Tom Clemens. The Pry House has been part of Antietam tradition as the headquarters of General McClellan. Dr. Thomas Clemens will focus on his search for the real headquarters of the army\, and the evidence which disproves the Pry location and proves the actual location.\n\nAntietam Myths and Realities   panel featuring Tom Clemens\, Dennis Frye and Steve Stotelmeyer\n\nThe Iron Brigade and the Texas Brigade: A Comparison   Scott Hartwig. One of the nations premier Antietam scholars will examine the two legendary fighting units and their role in the battle.\n\n12   2 p.m. Lunch on your own\n\n2   6:30 p.m. Sessions Continue\n\nThe "Stonewall" Brigade in the Maryland Campaign  - Jerry Holsworth. This program will cover the attitude of the brigade towards fighting outside of the Shenandoah Valley\, its depleted ranks after participating in six bloody battles prior to entering Maryland and how those casualties affected its leadership and its effectiveness. He will also cover events taking place in Winchester both before and after the Battle of Antietam that affected the Army of Northern Virginia in what he calls "The Miracle at Winchester."\n\nLee in the Maryland and Gettysburg Campaign   Jeffry Wert. The Army of Northern Virginia's advances across the Potomac River in the fall of 1862 and the summer of 1863 reflected the strategic vision of its commander. To Robert E. Lee these offensive strikes held the possibilities\, if not promises\, of ultimate Confederate victory. Were there\, however\, other roads to be followed?\n\n"A Severe and Damaging Fire" - Jim Rosebrock. In Stonewall Jackson's report on the Battle of Antietam\, he described the Union artillery as inflicting "a severe and damaging fire" on the Confederate positions.  A major element of that fire came from the 21 regular army artillery batteries that fought in the Army of the Potomac.  The "regulars" were the professional soldiers of the United States Army and they played a major role in training and preparing for battle the many volunteer batteries that entered service.  Our talk covers the action of several of these regular batteries and the key role they played in the Battle of Antietam.\n\n Confederates Photographed in Frederick\, Maryland: September 1862 or July 1864?   Alexander Rossino. An unidentified photographer in Frederick\, Maryland captured the only known photograph of Confederate troops on the march during the Civil War. Historians have long thought the photo showed men with Thomas 'Stonewall' Jackson's command during the 1862 Maryland Campaign\, but new research challenges that notion\, suggesting that the men shown night have been with Jubal Early's Army of the Valley when it passed through Frederick on July 9\, 1864. In this historical analysis\, Rossino provides the most detailed examination yet undertaken of the circumstances surrounding both years--1862 and 1864--in an attempt to provide a definitive date when the image was taken. \n\n7 p.m. Dinner Included\n\n8 p.m. Evening Sessions\n\nLt. John Mead Gould and the mortal wounding of General Joseph K.F. Mansfield - Nick Picerno. "It would be bad enough and sad enough that General Mansfield should be mortally wounded once\, but to be wounded six\, seven or eight times in as many localities is too much of a story to let stand unchallenged\," so wrote John Mead Gould. Picerno's  presentation  covers the observations of Lt. John Mead Gould and the mortal wounding of General Joseph K.F. Mansfield in the East Woods during the battle.\n\n \nAnnual Luhn Memorial Silent Auction Closes\n\n \n\nAll proceeds donated to battlefield preservation. More than $210\,000 raised to date!\n\n\nSaturday\, July 27\n\nAntietam Tour Clusters\n\n  Bus leaves from Ramada Plaza at 8 a.m. \n\n  Lunch & Antietam Brewery Tour Included\n\n  Returning to Hotel by 5 p.m.\n\n  Dinner on your own\n\n8 -11:30 a.m. Morning Tours\n\nThe Confederate defense of Bloody Lane   John Priest. \n\nUsing first-hand accounts our guide will relate the story of one of the bloodiest phases of the battle.\n\n \n\n"Water to his Front\, Water to his Rear: Robert E. Lee Defends the Confederate High Water Mark at Sharpsburg\, September 17\, 1862 - walking & bus tour led by Kevin Pawlak.\n\nThere is perhaps no other decision that Robert E. Lee made in his entire military career that is more criticized and questioned than his decision to stand and fight at Sharpsburg. What compelled him to fight with a river at his back and a superior enemy in his front? Or is it even as simple as that? Regardless\, Lee orchestrated his obstinate defense at the Battle of Antietam\, and brought on the bloodiest single day in American history. (moderate walking)\n\nSharpsburg and Environs\, Lincoln's Visit and the Antietam National Cemetery - bus tour led by John Schildt. This tour will feature stops associated with the 1860's community\, Lincoln's post battle visit and the  creation of the National Cemetery. Sites visited include: Sharpsburg Christ Reformed Church\; Grove Farm where Lincoln met with McClellan and his generals\; National Cemetery and more.\n\n 11:30  -1:30 p.m. Lunch & Brewery Tour Experience\n\n  Enjoy a relaxing lunch at Antietam Brewery! You'll also enjoy a tour of western Maryland's first craft brewery. Antietam Brewery is home to high quality\, fresh beer with their ales handcrafted in small batches using fine ingredients.\n\n1:30   4:30 p.m. Bus & Walking Tours\n\nAfter Antietam: The Battle of Shepherdstown - bus tour led by Kevin Pawlak and Scott Anderson. \n\nThe final drama in the Maryland Campaign was the bloodiest battle in what became the state of West Virginia. Sites visited include: Hospital sites in Shepherdstown\; Elmwood Confederate Cemetery and Shepherdstown Battlefield.\n\nAntietam Shadows - walking tour led by Dennis Frye. \n\nThis tour is guaranteed to question the conventional wisdom on the battle.  Join Dennis as he challenges the many preconceived notions of what is believed about Antietam. He will take you to familiar battlefield sites and then confront you with unconventional perspectives. (moderate walking)\n\nThe Struggle for the Lower Bridge - John Priest.\n\nOur guide is a leading authority on the battle from the soldier's point of view. (moderate walking)\n\n5-  6:30 p.m. Dinner on your own\n\n6:30  p.m. Evening Sessions\n\nThe 96th Pennsylvania in the Maryland Campaign talk by David Ward\n\nThe "Coal Heavers" led the charge at Crampton's Gap on September 14\, 1862.  At Antietam they went into line of battle near the East Woods but did not see action. Their service in the Maryland Campaign\, well documented by members of the regiment\, affords an opportunity to examine the campaign from the vantage point of the Union infantryman. Their letters\, diaries and memoirs express their reactions to  the stress of combat\,  and mourning the loss of comrades. Our speaker discusses the soldiers  written legacy including their thoughts concerning the carnage at Antietam\, the direction of the war\, views on slavery and commentary about Lincoln's issuance of the Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation.\n\n The Spy Game in Maryland - talk by Matt Borders\n\nThis presentation looks at the use or lack there of\, of intelligence during the three Confederate invasions of the North\, with a specific focus on the 1862 Maryland Campaign. Our speaker has conducted extensive research on this topic.\n\n\n\nSunday\, July 27\n\n7:30 a.m.   6:30 p.m. Optional Bus Tour\n\n  Bus leaves from Ramada Plaza at 7:30 a.m. \n\n  Lunch included\n\n  Return by 6 p.m.\n\n  Dinner on your own\n\nAlexandria to Antietam: Exploring McClellan's Route in the 1862 Maryland Campaign   Steve Recker.  Based on extensive original research\, this tour will visit little known sites along the routes of "Lil Mac" and his army from when the general stepped off  the boat at Alexandria through his regaining of command in Washington and his pursuit of Lee into Western Maryland.\n\nSites visited include: \n\n  Uptons Hill near Falls Church - "the key to the Washington defenses" where the epic scene of McClellan retaking command from General Pope took place.\n\n   Washington\, D.C. where he met Lincoln & Halleck.\n\n  Headquarters site in Rockville   from here the general launched his armies pursuit of Lee.\n\n  Frederick   Special Order 191 discovery site.\n\n  Marameade   take this rare opportunity to visit the house where McClellan launched the Battle of South Mountain.\n\n \n\nPayment Policy: Full payment is due prior to seminar.\n\nCancellation Policy: -Seminar registrations cancelled two weeks before a scheduled seminar are subject to a $100 per person administrative fee\; cancellations received within two weeks will be charged 50% of the registration fee\, including partial registrations or $100 (whichever is greater).\n\n   Chambersburg Civil War Seminars and Tours\, in making arrangements for the transportation\, accommodations and other services referred to herein\, acts only as an agent for the owner or operator\, and its responsibility is limited to that of an agent. By registering for the Chambersburg Civil War Seminars with registration form\, online\,  or phone call\, participant or those traveling with you agrees to defend\, indemnify and hold harmless the Greater Chambersburg Chamber of Commerce\, and their agents\, servants and employees\, from and against any claim\, cost\, expense for liability (including attorney's fees)\, attributable to bodily injury\, sickness\, disease\, or death\, or to damage to or destruction of property (including loss of use thereof) in connection with any accommodations\, transportation or other travel services resulting directly or indirectly from any occurrences or condition beyond our control. \n\n   We reserve the right to make changes in the tours where necessary\, due to unforeseen circumstances. We do not like to cancel tours but if we must cancel due to insufficient participation or other circumstances\, our total obligation will be to refund all monies paid to us for the specific event.\n\n   We strive to accommodate all of our seminar participants. If you have ANY dietary restrictions\, please tell us during registration so we can make the appropriate arrangements.\n\n   All photos/videos taken before\, during\, and after events are the property of Chambersburg Civil War Seminars & Tours. These will be used at the discretion of the organization and may be used for marketing and advertising purposes both online and in print.
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<span style="language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;"><span style="font-size:9.5pt\;"><span style="font-size:18px\;">Click here for the brochure and pricing: <a href="https://chambermaster.blob.core.windows.net/userfiles/UserFiles/chambers/1180/File/AntietamJuly2019BrochureOnline53.pdf">Antietam: The Bloodiest Day Civil War History Conference.&nbsp\;</a></span><br />\n<span style="font-size:14px\;">We are excited to bring you the largest Antietam conference ever! We have a fantastic&nbsp\;array of tours\, talks and panels to present to you featuring some of the nations top historians and authors.&nbsp\; &nbsp\;</span></span></span></span></span><br />\n<br />\n<span style="font-size:14px\;"><span style="color:#333333\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">More than 15 of the top historians and tour guides in the Civil War history field will cover&nbsp\; diverse topics such as the opposing forces\, medical care\, photography\, the historic Dunker Church and more. In addition\, you will have the opportunity to engage in&nbsp\; micro tactical tours of the battlefield\, and the campaign led by expert guides.</span></span><br />\n<br />\n<span style="color:#333333\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">We would like to thank our sponsors: the Franklin County Visitors Bureau\, the Hagerstown - Washington County Convention and Visitors Bureau\, SHAF - Save Historic Antietam Foundation\, and the historic Rohrbach Inn for their generous support. Also\, many thanks to Chris Vincent and Jim Rosebrock of the Antietam Guides for helping with the coordination of this event.</span></span><br />\n<br />\n<span style="color:#333333\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">As you know\, part of&nbsp\; our efforts through the seminars is to raise funds and awareness for education and battlefield preservation. We have raised more than $215\,000 and through your help we hope to raise more this July. Thank you for assisting in this endeavor.</span></span><br />\n<br />\n<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">We are proud of our strong Civil War heritage\, and look forward to sharing it with you at this conference.</span></span><br />\n&nbsp\;<br />\n<strong>Tuesday\, July 23&nbsp\;</strong><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">12-1 p.m. Check-in/Registration at Ramada Plaza<br />\n1 &ndash\; 4:30 p.m. Sessions</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Opposing Forces at Antietam</span></span></span><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;"> - </span></span><span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Ted Alexander. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Join the Antietam National Battlefield Historian (retired) and author for an examination of the two armies that battered each other in America&#39\;s bloodiest day. </span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Miller\, Mumma et al: The People of the Battlefield &ndash\; Chris Vincent &ndash\; </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">an examination of the battles impact on the civilians and how many farmers dealt with destruction and financial ruin.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Antietam and the Emancipation Proclamation &ndash\; James Broomall &ndash\;</span></span></span> <span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">a leading authority on Lincoln and Emancipation will discuss one of the most decisive results of the battle.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">4:30 - 6 p.m. Dinner on your Own</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">6 p.m. Check-in/Registration at Ramada Plaza&nbsp\;</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">6:30 p.m. Welcome Introduction by Ted Alexander</span></span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-size: 14px\; font-weight: bold\;"><span style="color: rgb(63\, 63\, 63)\;"><span minion="" style="font-family: ">Antietam Artifacts -&nbsp\; Wayne Motts\,&nbsp\;</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14px\; color: rgb(63\, 63\, 63)\;"><span minion="" style="font-family: ">CEO of the National Civil War Museum.&nbsp\;</span></span><span style="font-size: 14px\; font-style: italic\;"><span style="color: rgb(63\, 63\, 63)\;"><span minion="" style="font-family: ">He will present a hands on program featuring Antietam related artifacts from the museum&#39\;s collection. Here is your opportunity to examine and handle actual items from the battle.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-size:14px\;"><span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">What&rsquo\;s New at Antietam</span></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">&ndash\; Susan Trail</span></span></span><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">\, Superintendent of Antietam National Battlefield</span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">September Mourn: The Story of the Dunker Church</span></span></span><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;"> - </span></span><span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Terry Barkley and Alann Schmidt. </span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">One of the great landmarks Antietam is the Dunker Church. It ranks with the Alamo and Shiloh Church as part of the trilogy of famous historic battlefield churches in America. The authors of the first detailed study of this legendary edifice will present the results of their extensive research.</span></span></span><br />\n&nbsp\;<br />\n<strong>Wednesday\, July 24</strong><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">8:30 a.m. &ndash\; 12 p.m. Bus Tour</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Bus leaves from Ramada Plaza at 8:30 a.m. </span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Lunch on your own</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Return by 5 p.m.</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Dinner on your own</span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Antietam&nbsp\; never would have occurred without Harpers Ferry</span></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">-&nbsp\; bus tour led by Dennis Frye.</span></span></span> <span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Featuring&nbsp\;the brilliant tactical exploits of Stonewall Jackson that resulted in the largest surrender of U.S. troops during the Civil War.&nbsp\; Tour stops&nbsp\; include Bolivar Heights\, Camp Hill and School House Ridge - and include some of the most spectacular scenery on any Civil War battlefield. </span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">12 - 2 p.m. Lunch on your own</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">2 &ndash\; 5 p.m. Bus Tour</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Fire on the Mountain: The Battle of South Mountain - bus tour with Steve Stotelmyer.</span></span></span> <span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">&nbsp\;This important and largely overlooked battle came about primarily because General McClellan was moving his army through the Maryland countryside much faster than his opponent anticipated. The battle of South Mountain was the turning point of the Maryland Campaign. Before South Mountain\, Lee held the initiative. After South Mountain the initiative passed to McClellan. Our guide will make the case that the high tide of the Confederacy crested not on the banks of Antietam Creek\, but rather against the slopes of South Mountain. Sites visited include: Turners Pass\, Fox&rsquo\;s Gap\, Crampton&rsquo\;s Gap and more.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">5 - 6:30 p.m. Dinner on your Own</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">6:30 - 9 p.m. Sessions</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Evading Capture:</span></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Union Cavalry Escape from Harpers Ferry\, September 14\, 1862 - Sharon Murray. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">This PowerPoint program covers the principal players\, how the escape was planned and organized\, the approximate route and the capture of Longstreet&#39\;s train. The speaker concludes with a review of what ifs and to whom should go the proper credit for the escape.&nbsp\;</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Prelude to Antietam: The South Mountain Fights</span></span></span><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;"> Using a wealth of maps from his </span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Maps of Antietam </span></span></span><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">book\, Brad Gottfried will illustrate in detail the important fight for the South Mountain gaps on September 14\, 1862.</span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Saving the Burnside Bridge</span></span></span><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;"> - In 2016 extreme cold temperatures and ice nearly destroyed the historic Burnside Bridge. Hear how this battlefield landmark was saved by the National Park Service.</span></span><br />\n<br />\n<strong>&nbsp\;Thursday\, July 25</strong><br />\n<span style="font-variant:small-caps\;text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Antietam Tour Clusters</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Bus leaves from Ramada Plaza at 8 a.m. </span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Lunch Included</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Returning to Hotel by 5 p.m.</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Dinner on your own</span></span><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">8 -11:30 a.m. Morning Tours</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Basic Antietam Battle Tour - bus tour led by Tom Clemens. &nbsp\;</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">A beginning to intermediate look at the Antietam battle.&nbsp\; </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">(minimal walking)</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">&ldquo\;After a while the woods became too hot to hold anybody:&rdquo\;</span></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Struggle for the West Woods</span></span></span><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;"> - </span></span><span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">walking tour with Jim Buchanan. </span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">This tour will explore the key terrain\, obstacles\, and avenues of approach that challenged commanders and troops fighting in the West Woods on September 17\, 1862. We will cover a lot of ground on this walking tour &mdash\; from the Philadelphia Brigade Monument to the Alfred Poffenberger and Hauser farmsteads to just south of the Dunker Church. We&rsquo\;ll follow brigade and regimental movements on both sides. Using contemporary and post-action letters and diaries\, we&rsquo\;ll hear from survivors and eye-witnesses about what it was like to be caught up in the swirl of the over two hour battle that resulted in over four thousand casualties. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">(moderate walking)</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Attack of the First Corps &ndash\; walking tour with Justin Mayhue. </span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Follow the route of&nbsp\; &ldquo\;Fighting Joe&rdquo\; Hooker and his men on the morning of September 17. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">(moderate walking)</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">&nbsp\;12 &ndash\; 1 pm Lunch Included</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">1 &ndash\;4:30 p.m. Afternoon Tours</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Antietam Hospitals &ndash\; Dr. Gordon Dammann. </span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">This bus tour includes visits to sites that treated the wounded of both sides and a visit to the Pry House Medical Museum.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">&ldquo\;Holding on for Dear Life: Stonewall Jackson and the Confederate Left Flank at Antietam&rdquo\; bus &amp\; walking tour led by Jim Rosebrock. </span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">This tour will focus on Jackson&#39\;s initial deployments along the Hagerstown Pike and Smoketown Roads north of the Dunker Church on September 16\, the opening skirmishes that evening\, and the early morning fighting in the North and East Woods and Mr. Miller&#39\;s Cornfield on September 17\, 1862.</span></span></span><br />\n&nbsp\;<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Union Attack on the Sunken Road &ndash\; 1pm 3pm Gary Rohrer &ndash\; follow the route of Federal assault on &ldquo\;Bloody Lane&rdquo\;. </span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Follow the route of the Irish Brigade and other Union commands in the assault on Bloody Lane.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">5 - 7 p.m. Dinner on your Own</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">7 - 9 p.m. Sessions</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Army of the Potomac in the Maryland Campaign</span></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">&ndash\; Dan Vermilya. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Our speaker conducted extensive research at the National Archives\, utilizing many records previously not used by Antietam scholars and authored That Field of Blood: The Battle of Antietam September 17\, 1862.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Antietam: Then\, Now and When - Robert Kalasky.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">In this presentation Robert Kalasky will introduce a new concept to &quot\;then and now photography&quot\; by adding times to when the images were recorded at Antietam. Once the times were established for each image\, he was able to determine the dates as well.&nbsp\; &nbsp\;Follow along as he takes us from September 18th through the 24th in the footsteps of Alexander Gardner and James Gibson in their trek across&nbsp\; the battlefield as they photographed it.</span></span></span><br />\n&nbsp\;<br />\n<strong>&nbsp\;Friday\, July 26</strong><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">8:30 a.m. &ndash\; 12 p.m. Sessions</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Sessions held at Ramada Plaza</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Book Vendor Civil War &amp\; More </span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Lunch on your own</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Dinner Included at Ramada Plaza</span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Search for McClellan&#39\;s Headquarters -&nbsp\; Tom Clemens. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Pry House has been part of Antietam tradition as the headquarters of General McClellan. Dr. Thomas Clemens will focus on his search for the real headquarters of the army\, and the evidence which disproves the Pry location and proves the actual location.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Antietam Myths and Realities</span></span></span><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;"> &ndash\; panel featuring Tom Clemens\, Dennis Frye and Steve Stotelmeyer</span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Iron Brigade and the Texas Brigade: A Comparison</span></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">&ndash\; Scott Hartwig</span></span></span><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">. </span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">One of the nations premier Antietam scholars will examine the two legendary fighting units and their role in the battle.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">12 &ndash\; 2 p.m. Lunch on your own</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">2 &ndash\; 6:30 p.m. Sessions Continue</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The &quot\;Stonewall&quot\; Brigade in the Maryland Campaign&nbsp\; - Jerry Holsworth. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">This program will cover the attitude of the brigade towards fighting outside of the Shenandoah Valley\, its depleted ranks after participating in six bloody battles prior to entering Maryland and how those casualties affected its leadership and its effectiveness. He will also cover events taking place in Winchester both before and after the Battle of Antietam that affected the Army of Northern Virginia in what he calls &ldquo\;The Miracle at Winchester.&rdquo\;</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Lee in the Maryland and Gettysburg Campaign &ndash\; Jeffry Wert. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Army of Northern Virginia&rsquo\;s advances across the Potomac River in the fall of 1862 and the summer of 1863 reflected the strategic vision of its commander. To Robert E. Lee these offensive strikes held the possibilities\, if not promises\, of ultimate Confederate victory. Were there\, however\, other roads to be followed?</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">&ldquo\;A Severe and Damaging Fire&rdquo\; - Jim Rosebrock</span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">In Stonewall Jackson&rsquo\;s report on the Battle of Antietam\, he described the Union artillery as inflicting &ldquo\;a severe and damaging fire&rdquo\; on the Confederate positions.&nbsp\;&nbsp\;A major element of that fire came from the 21 regular army artillery batteries that fought in the Army of the Potomac.&nbsp\;&nbsp\;The &ldquo\;regulars&rdquo\; were the professional soldiers of the United States Army and they played a major role in training and preparing for battle the many volunteer batteries that entered service.&nbsp\;&nbsp\;Our talk covers the action of several of these regular batteries and the key role they played in the Battle of Antietam.</span></span></span></span><br />\n&nbsp\;<span style="font-size:14px\;"><span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Confederates Photographed in Frederick\, Maryland: September 1862 or July 1864? &ndash\; Alexander Rossino. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">An unidentified photographer in Frederick\, Maryland captured the only known photograph of Confederate troops on the march during the Civil War. Historians have long thought the photo showed men with Thomas &#39\;Stonewall&#39\; Jackson&#39\;s command during the 1862 Maryland Campaign\, but new research challenges that notion\, suggesting that the men shown night have been with Jubal Early&#39\;s Army of the Valley when it passed through Frederick on July 9\, 1864. In this historical analysis\,&nbsp\;Rossino provides the most detailed examination yet undertaken of the circumstances surrounding both years--1862 and 1864--in an attempt to provide a definitive date when the image was taken.&nbsp\;</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">7 p.m. Dinner Included</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">8 p.m. Evening Sessions</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Lt. John Mead Gould and the mortal wounding of General Joseph K.F. Mansfield - Nick Picerno. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">&ldquo\;It would be bad enough and sad enough that General Mansfield should be mortally wounded once\, but to be wounded six\, seven or eight times in as many localities is too much of a story to let stand unchallenged\,&rdquo\; so wrote John Mead Gould. Picerno&#39\;s&nbsp\; presentation&nbsp\; covers the observations of Lt. John Mead Gould and the mortal wounding of General Joseph K.F. Mansfield in the East Woods during the battle.</span></span></span><br />\n&nbsp\;</span>\n<p class="font_8" color:="" open="" pointer-events:="" style="margin: 0px\; padding: 0px\; border: 0px\; outline: 0px\; vertical-align: baseline\; background: 0px 0px\; font-variant-numeric: normal\; font-variant-east-asian: normal\; font-stretch: normal\; font-size: 14px\; line-height: normal\; font-family: "><span style="margin: 0px\; padding: 0px\; border: 0px\; outline: 0px\; vertical-align: baseline\; background: 0px 0px\; font-weight: bold\;">Annual Luhn Memorial Silent Auction Closes</span></p>\n\n<p class="font_8" color:="" open="" pointer-events:="" style="margin: 0px\; padding: 0px\; border: 0px\; outline: 0px\; vertical-align: baseline\; background: 0px 0px\; font-variant-numeric: normal\; font-variant-east-asian: normal\; font-stretch: normal\; font-size: 14px\; line-height: normal\; font-family: "><span class="wixGuard" style="margin: 0px\; padding: 0px\; border: 0px\; outline: 0px\; vertical-align: baseline\; background: 0px 0px\;">&#8203\;</span></p>\n\n<p class="font_8" color:="" open="" pointer-events:="" style="margin: 0px\; padding: 0px\; border: 0px\; outline: 0px\; vertical-align: baseline\; background: 0px 0px\; font-variant-numeric: normal\; font-variant-east-asian: normal\; font-stretch: normal\; font-size: 14px\; line-height: normal\; font-family: "><span style="margin: 0px\; padding: 0px\; border: 0px\; outline: 0px\; vertical-align: baseline\; background: 0px 0px\; font-style: italic\;">All proceeds donated to battlefield preservation. More than $210\,000 raised to date!</span></p>\n<br />\n<span style="font-size:14px\;"><strong>Saturday\, July 27</strong><br />\n<span style="font-variant:small-caps\;text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Antietam Tour Clusters</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Bus leaves from Ramada Plaza at 8 a.m. </span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Lunch &amp\; Antietam Brewery Tour Included</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Returning to Hotel by 5 p.m.</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Dinner on your own</span></span><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">8 -11:30 a.m. Morning Tours</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Confederate defense of Bloody Lane &ndash\; John Priest. </span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Using first-hand accounts our guide will relate the story of one of the bloodiest phases of the battle.</span></span></span><br />\n&nbsp\;<br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">&ldquo\;Water to his Front\, Water to his Rear: Robert E. Lee Defends the Confederate High Water Mark at Sharpsburg\, September 17\, 1862 - walking &amp\; bus tour led by Kevin Pawlak.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">There is perhaps no other decision that Robert E. Lee made in his entire military career that is more criticized and questioned than his decision to stand and fight at Sharpsburg.&nbsp\;What compelled him to fight with a river at his back and a superior enemy in his front? Or is it even as simple as that? Regardless\, Lee orchestrated his obstinate defense at the Battle of Antietam\, and brought on the bloodiest single day in American history. (</span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">moderate walking)</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Sharpsburg and Environs\, Lincoln&#39\;s Visit and the Antietam National Cemetery - bus tour led by John Schildt. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">This tour will feature stops associated with the 1860&#39\;s community\, Lincoln&#39\;s post battle visit and the&nbsp\; creation of the National Cemetery. Sites visited include: Sharpsburg Christ Reformed Church\; Grove Farm where Lincoln met with McClellan and his generals\; National Cemetery and more.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">&nbsp\;11:30&nbsp\; -1:30 p.m. Lunch &amp\; Brewery Tour Experience</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Enjoy a relaxing lunch at Antietam Brewery! You&rsquo\;ll also enjoy a tour of western Maryland&rsquo\;s first craft brewery. Antietam Brewery is home to high quality\, fresh beer with their ales handcrafted in small batches using fine ingredients.</span></span><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">1:30 &ndash\; 4:30 p.m. Bus &amp\; Walking Tours</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">After Antietam: The Battle of Shepherdstown - bus tour led by Kevin Pawlak and Scott Anderson. </span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The final drama in the Maryland Campaign was the bloodiest battle in what became the state of West Virginia.&nbsp\;Sites visited include: Hospital sites in Shepherdstown\; Elmwood Confederate Cemetery and Shepherdstown Battlefield.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Antietam Shadows - walking tour led by Dennis Frye. </span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">This tour is guaranteed to question the conventional wisdom on the battle.&nbsp\; Join Dennis as he&nbsp\;challenges the many preconceived notions of what is believed about&nbsp\;Antietam. He will take you to familiar battlefield sites and then confront you with unconventional perspectives. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">(moderate walking)</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Struggle for the Lower Bridge - John Priest.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Our guide is a leading authority on the battle from the soldier&rsquo\;s point of view. </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">(moderate walking)</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">5-&nbsp\; 6:30 p.m. Dinner on your own</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="text-decoration:underline\;text-underline:single\;font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">6:30&nbsp\; p.m. Evening Sessions</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The 96</span></span></span><span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;"><sup>th</sup></span></span></span><span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;"> Pennsylvania in the Maryland Campaign talk by David Ward</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#333333\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The &quot\;Coal Heavers&quot\; led the charge at Crampton&#39\;s Gap on September 14\, 1862. &nbsp\;At Antietam they went into line of battle near the East Woods but did not see action. Their service in the Maryland Campaign\, well documented by members of the regiment\, affords an opportunity to examine the campaign from the vantage point of the Union infantryman. Their letters\, diaries and memoirs express their reactions to &nbsp\;the stress of combat\, &nbsp\;and mourning the loss of comrades. Our speaker discusses&nbsp\;the soldiers &nbsp\;written legacy including their thoughts concerning the carnage at Antietam\, the direction of the war\, views on slavery and commentary about Lincoln&#39\;s issuance of the&nbsp\;Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation.</span></span></span><br />\n&nbsp\;<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">The Spy Game in Maryland</span></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">- talk by Matt Borders</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">This presentation looks at the use or lack there of\, of intelligence during the three Confederate invasions of the North\, with a specific focus on the 1862 Maryland Campaign. Our speaker has conducted extensive research on this topic.</span></span></span><br />\n<br />\n<span style="font-weight: bold\;">Sunday\, July 27<br />\n<span minion="" style="color: rgb(63\, 63\, 63)\; font-family: " text-decoration-line:="">7:30 a.m. &ndash\; 6:30 p.m. Optional Bus Tour</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Bus leaves from Ramada Plaza at 7:30 a.m. </span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Lunch included</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Return by 6 p.m.</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Dinner on your own</span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Alexandria to Antietam: Exploring McClellan&rsquo\;s Route in the 1862 Maryland Campaign &ndash\; Steve Recker.&nbsp\; </span></span></span><span style="font-style:italic\;language:en-US\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Based on extensive original&nbsp\;research\, this tour will visit little known sites along the routes of &ldquo\;Lil Mac&rdquo\; and his army from when the general stepped off&nbsp\; the boat at Alexandria through his regaining of command in Washington and his pursuit of Lee into Western Maryland.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Sites visited include:&nbsp\;</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Uptons Hill near Falls Church - &quot\;the key to the Washington defenses&quot\; where the epic scene of McClellan retaking command from General Pope took place.</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">&nbsp\;Washington\, D.C. where he met Lincoln &amp\; Halleck.</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Headquarters site in Rockville &ndash\; from here the general launched his armies pursuit of Lee.</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Frederick &ndash\; Special Order 191 discovery site.</span></span><br />\n<span style="direction:ltr\;unicode-bidi:embed\;language:x-none\;"><span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:symbol\;">&middot\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\;<span style="color:#3F3F3F\;"><span style="font-family:minion pro\;">Marameade &ndash\; take this rare opportunity to visit the house where McClellan launched the Battle of South Mountain.</span></span><br />\n&nbsp\;</span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;letter-spacing:-.2pt\;language:en-US\;"><span style="font-family:arial narrow\;"><span style="font-size:7.5pt\;">Payment Policy: </span></span></span><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt\;language:en-US\;"><span style="font-family:arial narrow\;"><span style="font-size:7.5pt\;">Full payment is due prior to seminar.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="font-weight:bold\;letter-spacing:-.2pt\;language:en-US\;"><span style="font-family:arial narrow\;"><span style="font-size:7.5pt\;">Cancellation Policy: </span></span></span><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt\;language:en-US\;"><span style="font-family:arial narrow\;"><span style="font-size:7.5pt\;">-Seminar registrations cancelled two weeks before a scheduled seminar are subject to a $100 per person administrative fee\; cancellations received within two weeks will be charged 50% of the registration fee\, including partial registrations or $100 (whichever is greater).</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt\;language:en-US\;"><span style="font-family:arial narrow\;"><span style="font-size:7.5pt\;">&#9658\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\; <span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt\;language:en-US\;"><span style="font-family:arial narrow\;"><span style="font-size:7.5pt\;">Chambersburg Civil War Seminars and Tours\, in making arrangements for the transportation\, accommodations and other services referred to herein\, acts only as an agent for the owner or operator\, and its responsibility is limited to that of an agent. By registering for the Chambersburg Civil War Seminars with registration form\, online\,&nbsp\; or phone call\, participant or those traveling with you agrees to defend\, indemnify and hold harmless the Greater Chambersburg Chamber of Commerce\, and their agents\, servants and employees\, from and against any claim\, cost\, expense for liability (including attorney&rsquo\;s fees)\, attributable to bodily injury\, sickness\, disease\, or death\, or to damage to or destruction of property (including loss of use thereof) in connection with any accommodations\, transportation or other travel services resulting directly or indirectly from any occurrences or condition beyond our control. </span></span></span><br />\n<span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt\;language:en-US\;"><span style="font-family:arial narrow\;"><span style="font-size:7.5pt\;">&#9658\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\; <span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt\;language:en-US\;"><span style="font-family:arial narrow\;"><span style="font-size:7.5pt\;">We reserve the right to make changes in the tours where necessary\, due to unforeseen circumstances. We do not like to cancel tours but if we must cancel due to insufficient participation or other circumstances\, our total obligation will be to refund all monies paid to us for the specific event.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt\;language:en-US\;"><span style="font-family:arial narrow\;"><span style="font-size:7.5pt\;">&#9658\;</span></span></span>&nbsp\; <span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt\;language:en-US\;"><span style="font-family:arial narrow\;"><span style="font-size:7.5pt\;">We strive to accommodate all of our seminar participants. If you have ANY dietary restrictions\, please tell us during registration so we can make the appropriate arrangements.</span></span></span><br />\n<span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt\;language:en-US\;"><span style="font-family:arial narrow\;"><span style="font-size:7.5pt\;">&#9658\;</span></span></span><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt\;language:en-US\;"><span style="font-family:arial narrow\;"><span style="font-size:7.5pt\;">&nbsp\; All photos/videos taken before\, during\, and after events are the property of Chambersburg Civil War Seminars &amp\; Tours. These will be used at the discretion of the organization and may be used for marketing and advertising purposes both online and in print.</span></span></span><br />\n&nbsp\;<br />\n&nbsp\;
LOCATION:Conference Location: Ramada Plaza Hotel 1718 Underpass Way Hagerstown\, MD 21740 301-797-2500 www.wyndhamhotels.com All participants are responsible for arranging hotel accommodations for the seminar\, which is not included in tour price. $110/night double occupancy plus tax. Special pricing for participants based on room availability. When making reservations\, mention Chambersburg Civil War Seminars / Lark Kennedy. Use code 072319LAR
UID:e.1180.27802
SEQUENCE:3
DTSTAMP:20260921T143545Z
URL:https://business.cvballiance.org/events/details/antietam-the-bloodiest-day-27802
END:VEVENT

END:VCALENDAR
